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Thread: Help determining which day a particular date falls on.

  1. #1
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    Default Help determining which day a particular date falls on.

    So for this project, we have to calculate which day of the week a particular date falls. For example, given 11/3/2012, you would need to find out on which day March 11th falls. (It goes dd/mm/year).

    the ArrayList named Rob contains all the tokenized values of the inputs, which are imported from a text file. (An example input would be 12/4/1992,19/3/1996)

    I have calculated whether or not a certain year is a leap year, and I have calculated on which day of the week January 1st falls. I am stuck at the part where I determine the which day of the week a particular date falls when given the information that I have already found.

    How would I determine which day of the week a date (such as 20/7/1966) falls?

    What do I need to add to the code to make this happen?



    PS - Everything up to this point works properly.


    import java.util.*;
    import java.io.*;
     
    public class DayOfTheWeek {
     
     
    private static PrintWriter out;
    private static Scanner in;
    private static int integer;
    private int year;
    private static int intDay;
    private static int intMonth;
    private static int [] temp;
    private static int numDays;
     
     
    public static void main (String [] args) { 
     
     
    int [] monthlength = new int [] {31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31};
    boolean leapYear;
     
     
    try{
     
    FileInputStream fstream = new FileInputStream("input.txt");
    // Get the object of DataInputStream
     
     
    DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(fstream);
    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
    String strLine;
     
     
    //Read File Line By Line
    while ((strLine = br.readLine()) != null) { 
     
    //split it using /and , as the delimiter
     
    StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(strLine);
    st = new StringTokenizer(strLine, "/,");
    while (st.hasMoreElements()) {
     
     
    String token = st.nextToken();
    integer = Integer.parseInt(token);
    rob.add(integer);
    }
    }
     
     
     
     
     
     
    for (int i = 2; i < rob.size(); i+=3) {
     
     
    int temp = rob.get(i);
    int y = (temp-1);
    int x = (36 + y + (y/4) - (y/100) + (y/400)) % 7;
    int daysinYear = 365;
     
     
     
    if (rob.get(i) % 400 == 0) {
    leapYear = true;
    daysinYear = (daysinYear + 1);
    }
     
    else if ((rob.get(i) %4 == 0) && (rob.get(i) %100 != 0)) {
    leapYear = true;
    daysinYear = (daysinYear + 1);
    }
     
    else {
    leapYear = false;
     
    }
     
    if (x == 0) {
    System.out.println("January first is a Sunday.");
    System.out.println(temp);
    }
    if (x == 1) {
    System.out.println("January first is a Monday.");
    System.out.println(temp);
    }
    if (x == 2) {
    System.out.println("January first is a Tuesday.");
    System.out.println(temp);
    }
    if (x == 3) {
    System.out.println("January first is a Wendsay.");
    System.out.println(temp);
    }
    if (x == 4) {
    System.out.println("January first is a Thursday.");
    System.out.println(temp);
    }
    if (x == 5) {
    System.out.println("January first is a Friday.");
    System.out.println(temp);
    }
    if (x == 6) {
    System.out.println("January first is a Saturday.");
    System.out.println(temp);
    }
     
     
     
    }
     
     
    FileWriter output = new FileWriter(args[0]);
    PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(output);
     
     
    // Write text to file
    out.println("This is line 1");
    out.println("This is line 2");
    out.println("this is line 3 part 2");
    out.close();
     
     
    //Close the input stream
    in.close();
    }
     
    catch (Exception e){
    System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
    }
    }
    }


  2. #2
    Crazy Cat Lady KevinWorkman's Avatar
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    Default Re: Help determining which day a particular date falls on.

    Why don't you just use the Calendar class?

    If you can't, then think about it this way: how would you do this by hand, without a computer?
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  3. #3
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    Default Re: Help determining which day a particular date falls on.

    The easiest way would be to first assign a number to each day of the week.(1-7) Then find how many days are in between the current day and the future
    date. Then mod by 7. That will give you the day of the week.

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