Thread: Substring Retrieval Method Question

Hows it going guys? Nuggets is back with another simple question for you java gurus here. The question is this.

How would I return a space that has been entered as input using the indexOf method? For example, if someone were to input say "first name", how would I retrieve the space that has been entered in the string?

System.out.println("Enter a variable name: ");
		variableName = Input.nextLine();
		String variableName1 = variableName.indexOf();

Originally Posted by newbie

Alternatively, you could simply lookup the index of the String " "

When I try and use " ", it gives me an error.
String variableName1 = variableName.indexOf(" ");

Originally Posted by Nuggets

When I try and use " ", it gives me an error.
String variableName1 = variableName.indexOf(" ");

1. Which Java Version are you using?
2. Why do you need to find the index of space?
3. What is variableName data type?
4. indexOf() doesn't return String but an integer.

Returns the start position of the first occurrence of the specified string.

How can you justify the position differentiated with the string instead of integer?
Maps are exceptions.

Originally Posted by snowguy13

Uhm... This doesn't return a String... It returns an int. Look at the method declaration, it tells you everything... O_O

What's the difference between these two then if both return an integer?

public int indexOf(int ch)
Returns the position of the first occurrence of the specified character.

public int indexOf(String str)
Returns the start position of the first occurrence of the specified string.

Originally Posted by Nuggets

What's the difference between these two then if both return an integer?

public int indexOf(int ch)
Returns the position of the first occurrence of the specified character.

public int indexOf(String str)
Returns the start position of the first occurrence of the specified string.

indexOf(int ch)
Returns the index within this string of the first occurrence of the specified character.
indexOf(int ch, int fromIndex)
Returns the index within this string of the first occurrence of the specified character, starting the search at the specified index.
indexOf(String str)
Returns the index within this string of the first occurrence of the specified substring.
indexOf(String str, int fromIndex)
Returns the index within this string of the first occurrence of the specified substring, starting at the specified index.

Can you guys help me out? My code seems to be printing the same output, no matter what I input. Here is the code,

import java.util.Scanner;
 
public class Assign4 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner Input = new Scanner(System.in);
 
		String variableName;
		char ch;
		boolean legal = true;
 
		System.out.println("This program checks the properness of a proposed Java" +
			" variable name.");
		do {
			System.out.println("Enter a variable name (q to quit): ");
			variableName = Input.nextLine();
 
			if (variableName.isEmpty()) {
				System.out.println("Illegal.");
			}
			ch = variableName.charAt(0);
			if (!(Character.isUpperCase(ch))); {
				legal = false;
				System.out.println("Legal, but uses poor style.");
				}
			if ((!(Character.isDigit(ch)))) {
				legal = false;
				System.out.println("Illegal.");
			}
			else {
				System.out.println("Good.");
			}
			for (int i=1; i<variableName.length() && legal; i++) {
				ch = variableName.charAt(i);
				if(!(Character.isWhitespace(ch))) {
					legal = false;
				}
			}
			if (legal) {
				System.out.println("Good.");
			}
				}while(!Input.equals("q")); {
			System.out.println("End Program.");
	}
	}}

The output keeps spewing out
"Legal, but uses poor style.
Illegal."

Thanks again for you input guys.

if (!(Character.isUpperCase(ch))); {
				legal = false;
				System.out.println("Legal, but uses poor style.");
				}

Is this supposed to function as if statement? It will not. What's semicolon ( doing in front of if statement?