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Thread: char.toHexString();

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    Cool char.toHexString();

    Dear All:

    I am wondering why you can do:

     
    Integer.toHexString(letter1);

    But you can not do

     
    Character.toHexString(letter1);

    I tried changing the "C" in Character to "c" and still no net beans, so do I have to go through an intermediate step of converting the character to an Integer.

    I think the hole point is to find the Hexadecimal value of the character.

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    Default Re: char.toHexString();

    Because toHexString() is a static method of the Integer class, not of the Character class. Check out the API.

    It's sort of similar to why you can do Character.toUpperCase(int) but not Integer.toUpperCase(int). It's simply a matter of to which class those methods belong.

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    Red face Re: char.toHexString();

    Dear KevinWorkman:

    That makes sense, I can not use the method of one class on another class.

    I made changes to my program:

    public class LetterConversion{
    public static void main(String [] args)
    {
     
    char letter1 = 'A', letter2 = 'B', letter3 = 'C';
     
    System.out.println("So far we have: " + letter1 +" " + letter2 + " " + letter3);
     
    int convert1 = letter1, convert2 = letter2, convert3 = letter3;
     
    System.out.println("Now we have changed the Charicters to there Integer counterparts: \n" 
    + convert1 + " " + convert2 + " " + convert3);
     
    System.out.println("Now we use the \"Integer.toHexString()\" command, and we get!");
     
    Integer.toHexString(convert1);
    Integer.toHexString(convert2);
    Integer.toHexString(convert3);
     
     
    System.out.println("Letter a is now: " + convert1);
    System.out.println("Letter b is now: " + convert2);
    System.out.println("Letter c is now: " + convert3);
    }}

    Why bother using: Integer.toHexString

    if the line: int Convert = letter1

    Will give the same results.

    A = 65
    B = 66
    C = 67

    Or am I missing something in my code?
    Whats the point and why? lol

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    Default Re: char.toHexString();

    Did you look at the API? That method doesn't change the int you pass into it (it actually can't do that for multiple reasons). Instead, that method returns a String. Store that String and print that instead of printing the original value.
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    SPACE MONKEY (February 19th, 2011)

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    Talking Re: char.toHexString();

    Dear KevinWorkman:

    So very sorry to ask this, but what is the API?

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    Default Re: char.toHexString();

    API means Application Programming Interfaces

    The Java API is the set of classes included with the Java Development Environment. It is like the official documentation for a class.

    Please see - Java Platform SE 6
    Please use [highlight=Java] code [/highlight] tags when posting your code.
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    SPACE MONKEY (February 19th, 2011)

  9. #7

    Default Re: char.toHexString();

    Ditto on what people have answered so far. Also, keep in mind that mapping a character to
    an integer or hex string isn't as straightforward as it seems. These days, most programs
    have to deal with non-English languages such as Chinese, etc., and sometimes a single
    "character" gets mapped to multiple bytes. You might try looking through
    Charset (Java Platform SE 6)
    for more details.

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    SPACE MONKEY (February 19th, 2011)

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    Default Re: char.toHexString();

    Dear All:

    Thanks for your help.

    The reason I am delving into this is because I am reading Ivor Hortons "Beginning Java 2 JDK 5th Edition"

    Can anyone tell me, is this book using at least the most recent "MAJOR" rewrite of Java? Or am I going to come a cropper with some of the stuff in there?

    Thanks again to all of you, and now I am going to read the API.

    Cheers.

    The SPACE MONKEY.

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    Default Re: char.toHexString();

    Quote Originally Posted by SPACE MONKEY View Post
    The reason I am delving into this is because I am reading Ivor Hortons "Beginning Java 2 JDK 5th Edition"

    Can anyone tell me, is this book using at least the most recent "MAJOR" rewrite of Java? Or am I going to come a cropper with some of the stuff in there?
    From wikipedia: J2SE 5.0 entered its end-of-life on April 8, 2008 and is no longer supported by Sun as of November 3, 2009.

    The most recent version is Java SE 6 Update 24.

    Your book won't contain anything that's necessarily wrong, but it wouldn't hurt to use a more recent version.

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    SPACE MONKEY (February 24th, 2011)

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    Default Re: char.toHexString();

    Dear All:

    Thanks for the help, the AIP is very helpful. I have to now try and understand how it is structured so I can find stuff easier, or just google it.

    This is the code that works. I am concerned because I am not sure why I was told the .
    Integer.toHexString(convert1);
    would not work.
    from the AIP the information type on the Left Hand Side (LHS) indicated a double value was required, so I thought I had to convert to a double. Now I have no idea what the information on the LHS column is there for. No doubles where killed in the making of this line of code.
    String sletter1 = Integer.toHexString(convert1);
    So if someone can explain that to me it would be useful.



     
    public class LetterConversion{
    public static void main(String [] args)
    {
    //From page 62 hortons, got a who JDK 5th. 
    char letter1 = 'A', letter2 = 'B', letter3 = 'C';
     
    System.out.println("So far we have: " + letter1 +" " + letter2 + " " + letter3);
     
    // Converting the characters into int.
    int convert1 = letter1, convert2 = letter2, convert3 = letter3;
     
    System.out.println("Now we have changed the Charicters to there Integer counterparts: " \n
    + convert1 + " " + convert2 + " " + convert3);
     
    //converting the int to Hex String 
    System.out.println("Now we use the \"Integer.toHexString()\" command, and we get!");
    String sletter1 = Integer.toHexString(convert1); 
    String sletter2 = Integer.toHexString(convert2);
    String sletter3 = Integer.toHexString(convert3);
     
    System.out.println("Letter a is now: " + sletter1);
    System.out.println("Letter b is now: " + sletter2);
    System.out.println("Letter c is now: " + sletter3);
    }}

    One of the lessons I am learning is the distinction between primitive types and not so primitive types like Strings. I am not there yet but I know that the difference exists.

    I am assuming the String, not being primitive needs/has methods that are required for Strings to be manipulated, where as conversions from "Char" to "Int" are so much simpler. What type of type "Char" is I am not yet sure.

    I am editing this post, because I now know I have no idea what I am talking about with the previous two sentences.

    Thanks again for all your help. I am going back to look at my original code to compare.
    Last edited by SPACE MONKEY; February 24th, 2011 at 01:45 PM.

  15. #11
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    Default Re: char.toHexString();

    I'm not sure what your question is. Integer.toHexString() takes an int and returns a String. Where do you see that a double is required?
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    Default Re: char.toHexString();

    When I was looking at the API (AIP?) there are two columns, the on on the left has either, bite, or long, or String, then in the column on the right is the method and it's requirements.
    That is where I saw the long, in the column on the left.

    Thanks.


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    Default Re: char.toHexString();

    Well, Long is yet another class in the API, but that still doesn't explain where you got the double requirement. Double is another class (these are all primitive wrapper classes).
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    Default Re: char.toHexString();

    Dear KevinWorkman:

    In the "Filed Summary" or the "Method Summary" section of the page linked below there is a value in the left hand side column, I am wondering what is the significance of that column.

    Java Platform SE 6

    Thanks.

    The SPACE MONKEY

    Also I think I have worn this thread out, thanks for the help, it was a good yarn. lol

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    Default Re: char.toHexString();

    I'm not really sure what you're asking. That just links to the main part of the API. The column on the left provides links to all of the java packages and classes.

    Are you talking about a specific class in the API?
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    Default Re: char.toHexString();

    Dear KevinWorkman:

    Sorry about the link, it seems you are always directed to the start. I wanted to know for say, java, lang, Maths. In the "Method Summary" table. There are two columns, what is the significance of the value in the left hand side column (for any entry).

    Thanks.

    SPACE MONKEY.

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    Default Re: char.toHexString();

    If you want to provide a link to a specific class or function, I'd recommend using your browser's "open in new tab" or "copy link location" feature with that class or method. Then you'll get something like this:Math (Java Platform SE 6)

    But if I understand your question, the column on the left contains the type of field or method. Basically, it tells you how that field or method was declared, what type of variable it is (or what type a method returns), whether the method is static, abstract, or something else, etc.
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