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Thread: Java Newbie Code Problem

  1. #1
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    Default Java Newbie Code Problem

    Hi,

    I'm just entering my second semester of Java programming so still fairly uncertain about various elements. I have been trying for the past few hours to get this program to compile but it keeps failing. It'd be a great help if one of you fine people could pinpoint the error(s).

    I'm using Textpad and its saying theres problems with my switch statement but I think its theres an error when I'm passing variables from the main method to the method containging the switch.

    The program is supposed to be a simple text based menu system that allows the user to display various maths tables. It is supposed to gather the required info from the user such as whter they want to view mult or division and how many table lines they would like to display etc. then pass the information to a new method that will display the information to the screen.

    Thanks in advance,
    Lee.

    class assignment2 {
    	public static void main (String[]args)
    	{
    		int table, lines;
    		char type, ans;
     
    		do{
     
    			System.out.println("Please enter the table number you wish to view; ");
    			table = Keyboard.readInt();
     
    			while (table > 12 || table < 1 )
    			{
    				System.out.println("Please enter a number between 1 and 12 inclusive: ");
    				System.out.println("Please enter the table number you wish to view; ");
    				table = Keyboard.readInt();
    			}
     
    			System.out.println("Please enter the number of lines you wish to view; ");
    			lines = Keyboard.readInt();
     
    			while (lines > 12 || lines < 1)
    			{
    				System.out.println("Please enter a number between 1 and 12 inclusive: ");
    				System.out.println("Please enter the number of lines you wish to view; ");
    				lines = Keyboard.readInt();
    			}
     
    			System.out.println("Please choose a table type");
    			System.out.println("(a) Multiplication (b) Division (c) Modular (d) Quit table");
    			type = Keyboard.readChar();
     
    			while (type != 'a' && type != 'b' && type != 'c' && type != 'd')
    			{
    				System.out.println("Please choose from the selected options");
    				System.out.println("Please choose a table type");
    				System.out.println("(a) Multiplication (b) Division (c) Modular (d) Quit table");
    				type = Keyboard.readChar();
    			}
     
    			display (table, lines, type);
     
    			public static void display (int tablenumber,int numberlines,char tabletype)
    			{
    				int x = 0;
    				int y;
     
    				switch (tabletype)
    				{
    					case 'a': case 'A': for (x = 1; x <= numberlines; x++)
    					{
    						y = tablenumber * x;
    						System.out.println(tablenumber + " * " + x + " = " + y);
    					}break;
     
    					case 'b': case 'B': for (x = 1; x <= numberlines; x++)
    					{
    						y = tablenumber / x;
    						System.out.println(tablenumber + " / " + x + " = " + y);
    					}break;
     
    					case 'c': case 'C': for (x = 1; x <= numberlines; x++)
    					{
    						y = tablenumber / x;
    						System.out.println(tablenumber + " % " + x + " = " + y);
    					}break;
     
    					case 'd': case 'D':
    					System.out.println("Thank you");
    					break;
    				}
     
    			}
     
    			System.out.println("Would you like to view another table ? 'y' or 'n': ");
    			ans = Keyboard.readChar();
    			while(ans != 'n' && ans != 'y')
    			{
    				System.out.println("Please choose either 'y' or 'n'");
    				System.out.println("Would you like to view another table? 'y' or 'n'");
    				ans = Keyboard.readChar();
    			}
     
    		}while (ans == 'y');
     
    	}
    }


  2. #2
    Administrator copeg's Avatar
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    Default Re: Java Newbie Code Problem

    Your function display() is nested inside the main() function, which is a syntax error not allowed in the language. You should copy and paste the display function outside of the main function.

  3. The Following User Says Thank You to copeg For This Useful Post:

    lee (January 15th, 2010)

  4. #3
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    Default Re: Java Newbie Code Problem

    Thank you for the prompt reply. I'm not sure if this is what you mean ? The below code still gives me the same compile errors.


    class assignment2 {
    	public static void main (String[]args)
    	{
    		int table, lines;
    		char type, ans;
     
    		do{
     
    			System.out.println("Please enter the table number you wish to view; ");
    			table = Keyboard.readInt();
     
    			while (table > 12 || table < 1 )
    			{
    				System.out.println("Please enter a number between 1 and 12 inclusive: ");
    				System.out.println("Please enter the table number you wish to view; ");
    				table = Keyboard.readInt();
    			}
     
    			System.out.println("Please enter the number of lines you wish to view; ");
    			lines = Keyboard.readInt();
     
    			while (lines > 12 || lines < 1)
    			{
    				System.out.println("Please enter a number between 1 and 12 inclusive: ");
    				System.out.println("Please enter the number of lines you wish to view; ");
    				lines = Keyboard.readInt();
    			}
     
    			System.out.println("Please choose a table type");
    			System.out.println("(a) Multiplication (b) Division (c) Modular (d) Quit table");
    			type = Keyboard.readChar();
     
    			while (type != 'a' && type != 'b' && type != 'c' && type != 'd')
    			{
    				System.out.println("Please choose from the selected options");
    				System.out.println("Please choose a table type");
    				System.out.println("(a) Multiplication (b) Division (c) Modular (d) Quit table");
    				type = Keyboard.readChar();
    			}
     
    			display (table, lines, type);
     
    			System.out.println("Would you like to view another table ? 'y' or 'n': ");
    			ans = Keyboard.readChar();
    			while(ans != 'n' && ans != 'y')
    			{
    				System.out.println("Please choose either 'y' or 'n'");
    				System.out.println("Would you like to view another table? 'y' or 'n'");
    				ans = Keyboard.readChar();
    			}
     
    		}while (ans == 'y');
     
    	public static void display (int tablenumber,int numberlines,char tabletype)
    	{
    		int x = 0;
    		int y;
     
    		switch (tabletype)
    		{
    			case 'a': case 'A': for (x = 1; x <= numberlines; x++)
    			{
    				y = tablenumber * x;
    				System.out.println(tablenumber + " * " + x + " = " + y);
    			}break;
     
    			case 'b': case 'B': for (x = 1; x <= numberlines; x++)
    			{
    				y = tablenumber / x;
    				System.out.println(tablenumber + " / " + x + " = " + y);
    			}break;
     
    			case 'c': case 'C': for (x = 1; x <= numberlines; x++)
    			{
    				y = tablenumber / x;
    				System.out.println(tablenumber + " % " + x + " = " + y);
    			}break;
     
    			case 'd': case 'D':
    			System.out.println("Thank you");
    			break;
    		}
     
    	}
     
    	}
    }

  5. #4
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    Default Re: Java Newbie Code Problem

    It is still inside your main method, remove it from the main method altogether and just keep it as part of the class.

    class YourClass {
          public static void main(...){}
          public void someFunc(...){}
    }

  6. The Following User Says Thank You to Freaky Chris For This Useful Post:

    lee (January 15th, 2010)

  7. #5
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    Default Re: Java Newbie Code Problem

    Ah that worked a treat. I had a problem with two brackets. This stuff still confuses the hell outta me!

    Thanks alot for the help. Really appreciated!

    Here's the revised, working code.

    class assignment2 {
    	public static void main (String[]args)
    	{
    		int table, lines;
    		char type, ans;
     
    		do{
     
    			System.out.println("Please enter the table number you wish to view; ");
    			table = Keyboard.readInt();
     
    			while (table > 12 || table < 1 )
    			{
    				System.out.println("Please enter a number between 1 and 12 inclusive: ");
    				System.out.println("Please enter the table number you wish to view; ");
    				table = Keyboard.readInt();
    			}
     
    			System.out.println("Please enter the number of lines you wish to view; ");
    			lines = Keyboard.readInt();
     
    			while (lines > 12 || lines < 1)
    			{
    				System.out.println("Please enter a number between 1 and 12 inclusive: ");
    				System.out.println("Please enter the number of lines you wish to view; ");
    				lines = Keyboard.readInt();
    			}
     
    			System.out.println("Please choose a table type");
    			System.out.println("(a) Multiplication (b) Division (c) Modular (d) Quit table");
    			type = Keyboard.readChar();
     
    			while (type != 'a' && type != 'b' && type != 'c' && type != 'd')
    			{
    				System.out.println("Please choose from the selected options");
    				System.out.println("Please choose a table type");
    				System.out.println("(a) Multiplication (b) Division (c) Modular (d) Quit table");
    				type = Keyboard.readChar();
    			}
     
    			display (table, lines, type);
     
    			System.out.println("Would you like to view another table ? 'y' or 'n': ");
    			ans = Keyboard.readChar();
    			while(ans != 'n' && ans != 'y')
    			{
    				System.out.println("Please choose either 'y' or 'n'");
    				System.out.println("Would you like to view another table? 'y' or 'n'");
    				ans = Keyboard.readChar();
    			}
     
    		}while (ans == 'y');
    	} // inserted a curly brace here
     
    	public static void display (int tablenumber,int numberlines,char tabletype)
    	{
    		int x = 0;
    		int y;
     
    		switch (tabletype)
    		{
    			case 'a': case 'A': for (x = 1; x <= numberlines; x++)
    			{
    				y = tablenumber * x;
    				System.out.println(tablenumber + " * " + x + " = " + y);
    			}break;
     
    			case 'b': case 'B': for (x = 1; x <= numberlines; x++)
    			{
    				y = tablenumber / x;
    				System.out.println(tablenumber + " / " + x + " = " + y);
    			}break;
     
    			case 'c': case 'C': for (x = 1; x <= numberlines; x++)
    			{
    				y = tablenumber / x;
    				System.out.println(tablenumber + " % " + x + " = " + y);
    			}break;
     
    			case 'd': case 'D':
    			System.out.println("Thank you");
    			break;
    		}
     
    	} //removed a curly brace from here
     
    }

  8. #6
    Senile Half-Wit Freaky Chris's Avatar
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    Default Re: Java Newbie Code Problem

    Glad you have got everything working,
    please mark this as solved if that is everything

    Thanks,
    Chris

  9. The Following User Says Thank You to Freaky Chris For This Useful Post:

    lee (January 16th, 2010)

  10. #7
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    Default Re: Java Newbie Code Problem

    Woops, marked as solved now.

    Thanks!

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