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Thread: setting image to panel

  1. #1
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    Default setting image to panel

    Hello all, I am making a 2D Scroller game, and I know how to accomplish it, however, having trouble setting an image to the background, no amount of videos or tutorials is helping. The image does not appear. If i can just figure this out I am good. Here is my code:
    import java.awt.Graphics;
    import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
    import javax.swing.*;
     
     
    public class BackgroundPanel extends JPanel
    { 
    	private BufferedImage image;
    	public BackgroundPanel()
    	{
    		try
    		{
    			image = ImageIO.read(new File("ges.jpg"));
    			JLabel picLabel = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(image));
    			setSize(300,300);
    			setVisible(true);
    		}
    		catch (IOException e){}
    	}
     
     
    }

    import javax.swing.JFrame;
     
    public class Frame
    {
    	public static void main(String[] args)
    	{
    		JFrame frame = new JFrame("Bobby");
    		BackgroundPanel panel = new BackgroundPanel();
    		frame.add(panel);
    		frame.setVisible(true);
    		frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    		frame.setSize(500,400);
    	}
    }
    thanks for any help, it's bothering me


  2. #2
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    Default Re: setting image to panel

    Don't use empty catch blocks like that. Is there an Exception you're hiding from yourself?
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    Default Re: setting image to panel

    no, just the program wanted a try and catch

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    Default Re: setting image to panel

    That's fine, but you should never have an empty catch. At least put an e.printStackTrace() inside the catch block.

    But anyway, when are you actually adding the JLabel to the JPanel?
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    Default Re: setting image to panel

    ah okay, will do that, thanks for that tip, and i am adding the Label when in the Frame class I say
    BackgroundPanel panel = new BackgroundPanel();
    frame.add(panel);
    should I make a panel inside the BackgroundPanel class and add the label to that? not too good with gui stuff xD

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    Default Re: setting image to panel

    Quote Originally Posted by godlynom View Post
    should I make a panel inside the BackgroundPanel class and add the label to that? not too good with gui stuff xD
    If it makes sense to do so, but only you and the code design that's in your head really can know for sure about this.

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    Default Re: setting image to panel

    You've posted when you add the BackgroundPanel to the JFrame. But what are you putting the image on? When are you adding that component to the BackgroundPanel?
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    Default Re: setting image to panel

    image = ImageIO.read(new File("ges.jpg"));
    			JLabel picLabel = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(image));
    this adds the image to the label, oh, should i do a
     add(picLabel);
    after that?

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    Super Moderator jps's Avatar
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    Default Re: setting image to panel

    Quote Originally Posted by godlynom View Post
    image = ImageIO.read(new File("ges.jpg"));
    			JLabel picLabel = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(image));
    this adds the image to the label, oh, should i do a
     add(picLabel);
    after that?
    Did you try it? Did it work?

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    Default Re: setting image to panel

    sorry was not near computer for while, and no it did not :/ still have the white frame screen

  11. #11
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    Default Re: setting image to panel

    Quote Originally Posted by godlynom View Post
    sorry was not near computer for while, and no it did not :/ still have the white frame screen
    Then you need to go through a process of elimination. Are you loading the file properly? Are you sure? Use a debugger or a print statement to test your assumptions. Can you add a text-only JLabel to a JPanel? What about one with no text (try giving it an obvious background color or border to make it easier to see)? Which part of this process isn't working?
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    Default Re: setting image to panel

    so now that I am using the computer at home with eclipse, I see the error "Can't read input file" should i try making a folder for the image or something else, cuz just putting in the image did not work

  13. #13
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    Default Re: setting image to panel

    Quote Originally Posted by godlynom View Post
    so now that I am using the computer at home with eclipse, I see the error "Can't read input file" should i try making a folder for the image or something else, cuz just putting in the image did not work
    You need to figure out where it thinks it's loading the file from. You can use the File class to get the absolute path.
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