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Thread: Pleas help! array index out of bouderies

  1. #1
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    Exclamation Pleas help! array index out of bouderies

    When I execute my program it gives an error :

    java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 6
    at Field.numNeighbours(GameOfLife.java:131)
    at Field.generationNextCalc(GameOfLife.java:164)
    at GameOfLife.play(GameOfLife.java:67)
    at GameOfLife.main(GameOfLife.java:17)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Nativ e Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknow n Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Un known Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at edu.rice.cs.drjava.model.compiler.JavacCompiler.ru nCommand(JavacCompiler.java:272)

    I really don't see it and I hope you can help me.

    My code:

    import java.util.*;
    import java.io.*;
     
    class GameOfLife{  // main class
      Field field = new Field();
      Scanner scanner;
      File source;
      String filename = "GameOfLifeInput.txt";
      char[] charArray;
     
      public static void main(String[]args){ // starts up program
        new GameOfLife().play();
      } // end of method
     
      void readInitial(String filename){ // reads input from file
        try{
          source = new File(filename);
          scanner = new Scanner(source);
          String line = null;
          int row = 0;
          int col = 0;
          LineNumberReader lnr = new LineNumberReader(new FileReader(new File(filename)));
          lnr.skip(Long.MAX_VALUE);
          lnr.getLineNumber();
          Cell[][] cells = new Cell[lnr.getLineNumber()][];
     
          while (scanner.hasNext()){
            line = scanner.nextLine();
            char[] charArray = line.toCharArray();
            cells[row] = new Cell[charArray.length];
            for (Character c : charArray){
              Cell cell = new Cell();
              if (c == ' '){
                cell.setAlive(false);
              }else if (c == '*'){
                cell.setAlive(true);
              }
              cells[row][col] = cell;
              ++col;
            }
          ++row;
          col = 0;
          field.setField(cells);
          }
          //field.setField(cells);
        }catch(FileNotFoundException e){
          System.out.println("Could not find or open file due to \n"+e);
        }catch (IOException e) {}
     
      } // end of method 
     
      void play(){ //Asks user for number of generations and execute those generations with brakes of 2 secs in between them
        try{
          int numberOfGenerations = 0;
          int i = 0;
          scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
          System.out.println("How many generations do you want to see?");
          numberOfGenerations = scanner.nextInt();
          readInitial(filename);
          for(i = 0; i < numberOfGenerations; i++){
            field.print();
            field.generationNextCalc();
            Thread.sleep(2000);
          }
        }catch(InterruptedException e){
        }
      }
    } // end of class
     
    class Field{
      int i, j;
      Cell[][] cells;
     
      void setField(Cell[][] cells){ // method which replaces the empty matrix with the matrix with values read from file
        this.cells = cells;
      }
     
      void drawLine(){ //method to draw lines
        String s = "+";
        for(int i = 1; i < cells[0].length-1; i++){
          s+="--";
        }
        s+="+";
        System.out.println(s);
      } // end of method
     
      public void print(){ //method to print generations
        drawLine();
        for(int i = 1; i < cells.length-1; i++){
          System.out.print("|");
          for(int j = 1; j < cells[i].length-1; j++){
            if(cells[i][j].isAlive()){ 
              System.out.print("*");
            }else{
              System.out.print(" ");
            }
          }
          System.out.println("|");
        }
        drawLine();
     
      } // end of method
     
      int numNeighbours(int i, int j){ // method to count the number of neighbors
        int result = 0;
     
        for(i = 0 ; i<cells[0].length ; i++){
          for(j = 0 ; j<cells.length ; j++){
     
        if(i>0 /*&& j>0 && j<cells.length-1*/){
          if(cells[i-1][j].alive = true){  // Not top and not left and not right
            result++;
          }
        }
        if(i<cells[0].length-1 /*&& j>0 && j<cells.length-1*/){  // Not bottem and not left and not right
          if(cells[i+1][j].alive = true){
            result++;
          }
        }
        if(j>0 /*&& i>0 && i<cells[0].length-1*/){  // Not left and not top and not bottem
          if(cells[i][j-1].alive = true){
            result++;
          }
        }
        if(j<cells.length-1 /*&& i>0 && i<cells[0].length-1*/){  // Not right and not top and not bottem
          if(cells[i][j+1].alive = true){
            result++;
          }
        }
        if(i > 0 && j > 0){  // If cell isn't on the left border and top border
          if(cells[i-1][j-1].alive = true){
            result++;
          }
        }
        if(i > 0 && j < cells.length-1){  // If cell isn't on the right border and top border
          if(cells[i-1][j+1].alive = true){
            result++;
          }
        }
        if(i < cells[0].length-1 && j > 0){  // If cell isn't on the bottem border and not on left border
          if(cells[i+1][j-1].alive = true){
            result++;
          }
        }
        if(i < cells[0].length-1 && j < cells.length-1){  // If the cell isn't on the right border and the bottem border
          if(cells[i+1][j+1].alive = true){
            result++;
          }
        }
          }}
     
        return result;
      } // end of method
     
      void generationNextCalc(){ // method to count the next generation
     
        for (int i = 0; i < cells[0].length-1; i++){
          for (int j = 0; j < cells.length-1; j++){
            int numNeighbours = numNeighbours(i,j);
            if (numNeighbours < 2 || numNeighbours > 3){
              cells[i][j].setAlive(false);
            }else if (numNeighbours == 3){
                cells[i][j].setAlive(true);
            }
          }
        } 
     
        /* (int j = 1; j < cells.length-1; j++){
          for (int i = 1; i < cells[0].length-1; i++){
            cells[i][j] = cells[i][j];
          }
        }*/
      } // end of method
     
    } // end of class
     
    class Cell{
      boolean alive = false;
      GameOfLife character = new GameOfLife();
     
      boolean isAlive(){
        return alive;   
      } // end of method
     
      void setAlive(boolean state){
        alive = state;
      } // end of method
     
    } // end of class


  2. #2
    Grand Poobah
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    Default Re: Pleas help! array index out of bouderies

    Way too much code. I have no idea which is line 131.
    Improving the world one idiot at a time!

  3. #3
    Junior Member hackthisred's Avatar
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    Default Re: Pleas help! array index out of bouderies

    This occurs when you attempt access an array with an illegal index... you are either passing in a negative number or a number larger than your array size.
    f34r th3 kut3 1z

  4. #4
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    Default Re: Pleas help! array index out of bouderies

    I found the solution of this problem. And I think I have to share this with you. Problem lies here:
    for(i = 0 ; i<cells[0].length ; i++){
    for(j = 0 ; j<cells.length ; j++){
    ...........} }
    You are accessing "cells[i][j]" array using this two loops. But you have cells array of size cells[cells.length][cells[0].length]. If you get my point you better want to replace above two statements with
    for(i = 0 ; i<cells.length ; i++){
    for(j = 0 ; j<cells[0].length; j++){
    ...........} }


    Let me know your results.

    Thanks,
    Ajit

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