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Thread: Continuously get user's input until an empty string is entered

  1. #1
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    Default Continuously get user's input until an empty string is entered

    Again, I seem to find myself in a web of simple but difficult to figure out what the problem is. I have the code below that just keeps getting the user's name and displaying it until the user enter's an empty string. Well, to simulate that, I just hit the keyboard instead of entering any name but for some reasons I am not seeing in my code, the programme just keeps looping. Any help on this?

     
                    System.out.println("Enter your name : \n");
    		Scanner st = new Scanner(System.in);
    		while(st.hasNext()){
    			System.out.println("Enter your name : \n");
    			String name = st.nextLine();
                            System.out.println(name);
                            if(name==" ") break;
    			}
             System.out.println("you are out of the while loop now!!");


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    Default Re: Continuously get user's input until an empty string is entered

    Dont compare strings with "==", you HAVE to use the equals() method to compare Strings.

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    Default Re: Continuously get user's input until an empty string is entered

    Hi, even when I do the comparison :

    if(name.equals(" ")) break;

    It still doesn't get out of the loop.
    Last edited by help_desk; July 26th, 2014 at 11:20 AM. Reason: Edited the format

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    Default Re: Continuously get user's input until an empty string is entered

    That's not an empty String, that's a String with a space in it.
    Do:
    if(name.trim().equals(""))
    name.trim() will remove any leading or trailing spaces, and "" is an empty String. So this will evaluate to true if the String is empty or just a space.
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    Default Re: Continuously get user's input until an empty string is entered

    Did you enter a single space character or an empty string? Because these two are not the same:
    "".equals(" ") == false

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    Default Re: Continuously get user's input until an empty string is entered

    When I tried this..the programme still keeps running in the loop for a while..before breaking out of the loop. How can I modify the code in such a way that immediately I enter "" in the input, the programme exits the while loop and goes to the next statement:
    System.out.println("you are out of the while loop now!!");


     
                   System.out.println("Enter your name : \n");
    		Scanner st = new Scanner(System.in);
    		while(st.hasNext()){
    			System.out.println("Enter your name : \n");
    			String name = st.nextLine();
                            System.out.println(name);
                            if(name.trim().equals("")) break;
    			}
             System.out.println("you are out of the while loop now!!");
    Last edited by help_desk; July 26th, 2014 at 01:25 PM. Reason: format line

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    Default Re: Continuously get user's input until an empty string is entered

    Try putting the "if" expression at the top of the loop so it
    is executed/checked against before any of the loop code is
    executed. Also, place the expression in braces so it belongs
    in it's own field of scope.

    If none of these work then you are going to have to re-write your
    continuation condition of the said loop - so it will only execute when
    valid input is entered before the loop is reached.

    Wishes Ada xx
    If to Err is human - then programmers are most human of us all.
    "The Analytical Engine offers a new, a vast, and a powerful language . . .
    for the purposes of mankind
    ."
    Augusta Ada Byron, Lady Lovelace (1851)

  8. The Following User Says Thank You to Ada Lovelace For This Useful Post:

    help_desk (July 27th, 2014)

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