Question on arrays.

Are arrays supposed to be unreadable? I have a program that sets words to each element of an array but when i try to print it out it just comes up in system code?

Also - If I wanted to write said array into a file, would it then be readable? Or not?

Thanks

There's no toString() method for arrays defined to print out all the elements. You must manually print out the contents of the array yourself.

Code Java:

---

int a[] = {1,2,3,4};
for(int i = 0; i < a.length; ++i) // prints out the contents of a
{
    System.out.println(a[i]);
}

---

Calling the default toString() method of an array would call the Object toString() method, which prints out the hashCode and Object type. Neither of these have anything to do with the data being stored.

Quote:

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Originally Posted by helloworld922

There's no toString() method for arrays defined to print out all the elements. You must manually print out the contents of the array yourself.

Code Java:

---

int a[] = {1,2,3,4};
for(int i = 0; i < a.length; ++i) // prints out the contents of a
{
    System.out.println(a[i]);
}

---

Calling the default toString() method of an array would call the Object toString() method, which prints out the hashCode and Object type. Neither of these have anything to do with the data being stored.

---

Okay great, thanks

One other question - as ive declared my array within the for loop - how can i use it elsewhere in my program? I tried dimming as public but that did not compile

Don't declare it *in* your loop, but at the beginning of your program. For instance, if you're using an array of type int, and your loop counts from zero to 11 (meaning 12 possible entries in the array, as it counts from zero), then you could do something like:

public static int thisIsMyArray [11];

at the beginning of your program.

It might need some default values in there, if so, just enter some test data, like:

Code :

---

public static int thisIsMyArray [11]=
{
  0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11
};

---

It's something close to that - don't just copy and paste and assume that I'm correct, you'll have to test it as I sometimes get mixed up with different languages.

Regards,

Shaun.

While thats mostly correct, when you declare the array you put the length in the brackets, a 12 item array(indices 0-11) would be declared

Code java:

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int[] myArray = new int[12];

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To explain why it didn't compile, since you declared the array inside of the loop it had loop local scope, meaning each time through the loop it destroyed and created a new array, after finishing the loop it again destroyed the array. From there on if you try to reference it you will be given a compile time error since the array no longer exists.